• Sniatch@lemmy.world
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    6 months ago

    People who want nuclear plants should also vote for having a nuclear waste storage in your area if that is possible. In germany we still dont have a solution for the waste we already have and the states who want Nuclear Plants are already said no to havin a storage in their state. You cant make this shit up

    • I_Has_A_Hat@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      As someone who has actually looked into nuclear waste and the current storage techniques instead of relying on knee-jerk fear mongering, yes. Store it in my area. Hell, store the casks underneath my house for all I care. If you are surprised by this answer, it’s because you don’t know shit about nuclear waste and how little of a problem it is.

      • MisterFrog@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        (Below is my opinion, I respect you have yours, and I’m not having a go at you. I just want to take part in the discourse friendo!)

        To me, if they wanted to store it in my area by encasing it now (or, any time in like the last 40 years), I wouldn’t mind either.

        The issue that isn’t fear-mongering that people continually overlook because of all the knee-jerking people lamenting that it’s “unsafe”, is that we then have to maintain containment for thousands upon thousands of years.

        That’s the issue, permanent storage, not all the temporary storage that is happening now.

        Nuclear is not a great solution to immediately reducing emissions, in my opinion. Takes way too much capital and way too much time to get operational. Don’t close still operating plants, but damn, we need to be building the fastest shit possible, right now. Not something that takes a decade to build. We have solutions ready, governments just aren’t getting their act together and build it. Even if the business-case doesn’t make complete sense; we don’t have time.

        Sand batteries, liquid air energy storage, lithium ion batteries, flow batteries, (plus a bunch of other contenders) they’re all immature technologies but they do work right now, anywhere, no terrain for pumped-hydro required. Sure they’re not very efficient, or have crap lifespan in the case of Li-ion, but solar plants literally aren’t being built in some places because prices go negative during the day, and plants are being curtailed.

        We need to build storage, now, even if it’s not a silver bullet. And we can’t wait for expensive-as-fuck nuclear.

        Someone should call me when we decide re-enriching spent nuclear fuel is fine and we can do nuclear waste recycling, actually getting our money’s worth. Or when thorium gets good.

        My personal opinion conclusion:

        • Nuclear waste is not immediately that concerning for safety, it’s the fact we’re signing up to store it for longer than recorded history.
        • It’s expensive and takes to long to build
        • The technology needed for the energy transition already exists
        • Also agree, that turning off operating nuclear doesn’t make sense.

        Thanks for reading, looking forward to hearing people’s thoughts.

    • DraughtGlobe@feddit.nl
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      6 months ago

      The waste doesn’t pose any danger as long as it’s stored securely and doesn’t cost that much space. The only downside of the waste is that it needs to be stored forever, but that’s a very, very, small price to pay for not destroying the planet…

      • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        But its also possible without nuclear waste. You are just pushing the problems with the waste to the future generations.

          • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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            6 months ago

            Agreed, the future generations already have enough problems. Thats why we should invest into stuff that brings solutions and does not create problems.

              • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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                6 months ago

                No, money is the problem. If nuclear wasnt that expensive then sure, go for it.

                • atro_city@fedia.io
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                  6 months ago

                  Money a problem? We have individuals with more money than entire cities and companies with more money than entire nations. Money is not the problem.

                  • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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                    6 months ago

                    Yes because nuclear plants are so expensive which means electricity price will go up for the non rich people. Unless of course they use tax money to bring down the cost but that means you still paying with your taxes to make it more affordable.

          • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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            6 months ago

            Well renewables are better for future generations. Maye you shuld push for that instead of an overly expensive water boiling maschine

        • Star@sh.itjust.works
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          6 months ago

          Nuclear fuel came from the ground, it can go back in the ground. Future generations aren’t going to be impacted by nuclear waste storage.

        • Cryophilia@lemmy.world
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          6 months ago

          What problem? If they’re stupid enough to dig it back up, they get what’s coming to em

    • Lumisal@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Weird how y’all haven’t figured it out yet considering Finland has and Germany has had nuclear power plants for longer.

      But I suspect it’s more of a lack of wanting to do what’s needed for storage because ‘politics’ and boomers than it is because it’s not possible.

      • Melvin_Ferd@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        Nobody has. Nuclear casks need maintenance for their life time. We haven’t invented any kind of nuclear proof forever material that’s immune to entropy. And every single one of these solutions people propose have flaws that render the solution not viable so for now we end up storing it all above ground

        Everything in life slowly degrades over time and the longer the life span of something the more it degrades. Especially when that contained is filled with something radioactive.

        There are lots of people who are justifiably not comfortable expecting a private company to continue a maintenance cycle that brings in zero profit and all costs for a few thousand years without cutting corners. I don’t like the idea of the Elon musks being the Smaug of nuclear waste

        • Lumisal@lemmy.world
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          6 months ago

          I know there’s the joke that Finland doesn’t exist, but didn’t know people like you who took it seriously.

          https://yle.fi/a/3-10847558

          From 2019. Yes, we’ve figured out how to store it permanently. The country of 5 million somehow figured out what the hundreds of millions in Germany, USA, and others couldn’t.

          Or more accurately, actually did it. The solution has been known for awhile.

          Also, never said a private company had to do anything - that’s just a strawman you brought up.

            • Lumisal@lemmy.world
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              6 months ago

              That’s basically what Finland is doing, with a few extra steps.

              The whole waste thing isn’t an unsolved issue, it’s purely a political one.

          • Melvin_Ferd@lemmy.world
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            6 months ago

            So government then. Give the Responsibility to fund this all cost and zero profit social good endeavor to politicians like Trump or a Bolsonaro.

            Finland and a few other countries are testing this out. But unfortunately like every other solution, there ends up being some unforeseen problem. Time will tell. Which is part of why a lot of people are hesitant and not wanting to rush into these things.

            We also are finding other solutions in the meantime. Its not a bad thing if at the end of the day we don’t need nuclear.

      • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        Could be that Finland is a big country with only 5,5 million people living there compared to 83million in germany. Easier to find a place.

        • Lumisal@lemmy.world
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          6 months ago

          Yeah, and like most of Europe, that German population lives in cities, not random forests and mountains in the middle of nowhere where you could also do underground storage like Finland has done.

          Not to mention Germany has more land.

          • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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            6 months ago

            Don’t you think it sounds crazy to build a underground storage just to have it closed for a million years. I just can’t understand why anybody would want that.

            • Lumisal@lemmy.world
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              6 months ago

              Compared to Fossil fuels that’ll stay in the air for thousands of years while they essentially terraform the planet into something way less habitable for humans? How the hell is that more logical???

              Finland is a bit too north and cold for rapid deployment and storage of renewables. Although summer is excellent for solar, winter makes solar barely useful and can decrease some wind (newer designs help a lot with the snow issue).

              Germany is more stable, but electrical storage is still an issue, along with the larger population. Having planned at least 1 new power plant while decommissioning the older ones would have made a lot more sense while transitioning to 100% renewables. Spent nuclear fuel doesn’t use much space - the spent fuel can be stored underground in containers in deep bed rock in drilled shafts and then cemented over. It’s less effort and resources that what Germany’s many mining companies use extracting minerals or fossil fuels.

              Can’t do the same for all that pollution your damn lignite plants make though.

              • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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                6 months ago

                No, investing in nuclear costs sooo much money. Money that would be missed for building reneweables. If the conservatives wouldnt have blocked the renewable boom we had in 2012, we would be much further. Im glad were out of that nuclear stuff.

                • Forester@yiffit.netOP
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                  6 months ago

                  Well you see we kinda are failing at the whole mitigating climate change issue and we and we only have so many rare earth minerals to exploit for large scale battery storage banks. And every year we are burning more Fossil Fuels and shutting down more reactors and building no new modern designs and giving nuclear none of the funding the fossil fuel industry receives or the renewables industry receives.

                  • Sniatch@lemmy.world
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                    6 months ago

                    Because funding nuclear is just a hole with no bottom and it takes too much time. Money should be spent on other things.

        • JigglySackles@lemmy.world
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          6 months ago

          One of many reasons is the issue of distribution at a distance. It’s terribly inefficient to deliver power to distant locations because you get drops the further you go. Another reason would be strategic. You don’t want to have too much infrastructure centralized on a single location in case of war.

        • capital@lemmy.world
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          6 months ago

          Unfortunately I do not make these decisions for our country.

          But placing power generation far from consumption is probably not the move.

          My response was about where to put waste.

      • Iron Lynx@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        Even better: reprocess the fuel. The linear fuel life time decommissions nuclear fuel as useless while it still has 90-something percent of energy potential left. Having a more cyclical life cycle allows for the spent fuel to be reconstituted into new fuel, and to be used anew. All the waste that does end up being produced is only a fraction of the waste produced in a linear process, and only dangerous on a societal timescale instead of a geological one.

    • BoscoBear@lemmy.sdf.org
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      6 months ago

      And uranium mines. Nuclear is an energy transport medium rather than a source. You have large dirty dangerous destructive mining.