By Jeremy Hsu on September 24, 2024


Popular smart TV models made by Samsung and LG can take multiple snapshots of what you are watching every second – even when they are being used as external displays for your laptop or video game console.

Smart TV manufacturers use these frequent screenshots, as well as audio recordings, in their automatic content recognition systems, which track viewing habits in order to target people with specific advertising. But researchers showed this tracking by some of the world’s most popular smart TV brands – Samsung TVs can take screenshots every 500 milliseconds and LG TVs every 10 milliseconds – can occur when people least expect it.

“When a user connects their laptop via HDMI just to browse stuff on their laptop on a bigger screen by using the TV as a ‘dumb’ display, they are unsuspecting of their activity being screenshotted,” says Yash Vekaria at the University of California, Davis. Samsung and LG did not respond to a request for comment.

Vekaria and his colleagues connected smart TVs from Samsung and LG to their own computer server. Their server, which was equipped with software for analysing network traffic, acted as a middleman to see what visual snapshots or audio data the TVs were uploading.

They found the smart TVs did not appear to upload any screenshots or audio data when streaming from Netflix or other third-party apps, mirroring YouTube content streamed on a separate phone or laptop or when sitting idle. But the smart TVs did upload snapshots when showing broadcasts from the TV antenna or content from an HDMI-connected device.

The researchers also discovered country-specific differences when users streamed the free ad-supported TV channel provided by Samsung or LG platforms. Such user activities were uploaded when the TV was operating in the US but not in the UK.

By recording user activity even when it’s coming from connected laptops, smart TVs might capture sensitive data, says Vekaria. For example, it might record if people are browsing for baby products or other personal items.

Customers can opt out of such tracking for Samsung and LG TVs. But the process requires customers to either enable or disable between six and 11 different options in the TV settings.

“This is the sort of privacy-intrusive technology that should require people to opt into sharing their data with clear language explaining exactly what they’re agreeing to, not baked into initial setup agreements that people tend to speed through,” says Thorin Klosowski at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a digital privacy non-profit based in California.

https://www.newscientist.com/article/2449198-smart-tvs-take-snapshots-of-what-you-watch-multiple-times-per-second/ (paywall!!)

  • Zip2@feddit.uk
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    3
    ·
    12 minutes ago

    LG by now will have several weeks of footage of me scrolling through streaming services and failing to find anything to watch.

  • HangingFruit@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    14
    ·
    1 hour ago

    The question now is, even if I don’t connect the TV to Internet, what TV brand should I buy? Currently I have LG, but no way I’m supporting that even without Internet connection.

  • werefreeatlast@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    44
    ·
    2 hours ago

    You hear that? It’s a whisper… It’s a multinational multibillion dollar class action lawsuit coming after Samsung and LG. WTF!

  • dumbass@leminal.space
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    1 minute ago

    Hahah my friends made fun of me for buying some cheap as fuck “smart” TV instead of an expensive LG one like them, my TV can barely run a web browser, no chance in hell that things spying on me.

    • Staubsaugernasenmann@discuss.tchncs.de
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      13
      ·
      1 hour ago

      But can you really be sure that it doesn’t connect to another network? i have to check again but if i recall correctly there are TVs that try to connect to other open networks or even look for other TVs from the same manufacturer and connect through those to the internet. I have to double check this again, so take this with a grain of salt

    • LittleBorat3@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      4
      ·
      edit-2
      2 hours ago

      I am a bit puzzled about the “even when your laptop is connected” part.

      I have a small android box connected to it and am not using apps on the TV so it should have no chance of sending screenshot out even if it takes them.

      The TV itself is not connected

      • spiffpitt@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        2 hours ago

        what kind of Android box do you have? anything you recommend? (looking to have some sort of streaming client)

        • LittleBorat3@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          1 hour ago

          It’s a Chinese one that I used at first for retro gaming with emuelec. Now it is dual boot and I have kodi and newpipe on it too.

        • smiletolerantly@awful.systems
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          3
          ·
          2 hours ago

          Nvidia Shield. The bigger one.

          Yes, it’s a couple of years old at this point, but it’s still the best device of its kind.

          Not to mention the remote is FANTASTIC.

  • lipilee@feddit.nl
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    18
    ·
    3 hours ago

    The amount of effort i had to put into buying a dumb tv the last time it was new tv time is positively infuriating.

    • indomara@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      13 minutes ago

      Yup. When we went to buy a TV I knew this was happening because the smart TVs with wifi and extra hardware and software were cheaper than the dumb TVs. Nothing is free, I knew they had to be doing this shit.

  • _number8_@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    110
    ·
    5 hours ago

    awful ethics aside what a disgusting waste of processing power. software already barely runs

  • Random_Character_A@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    40
    ·
    4 hours ago

    Yeah. My Samsung claws my firewall like a squirrel trapped in a box. It intensifies on certain hours of the day. I’m quite sure it also tries to send what devices are connected and filenames are in attached memory sticks. Maybe also some media file checksums.

    • nossaquesapao@lemmy.eco.br
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      11
      ·
      4 hours ago

      Do your firewall rules allow you to block your tv’s telemetry, while allowing you to still use the internet on it? If so, would you mind sharing how you did it?

      • Thebeardedsinglemalt@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        11
        ·
        4 hours ago

        You should look into PiHole, if you’re half-savvy with computers. They should be able to block all the destinations smart TVs are trying to connect to

        • ichbinjasokreativ@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          6
          ·
          3 hours ago

          Sinkholes can be negated by manufacturers using static, hardcoded dns addresses. Be careful and don’t check traffic regularly.

          • KairuByte@lemmy.dbzer0.com
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            7
            ·
            2 hours ago

            And those can be blocked and even redirected at the router level. Though not as simple as spinning up a pihole.

            • OwlHamster@lemm.ee
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              2 minutes ago

              Actually simpler, if you have an Asus router. Just remember to disable it’s telemetry stuff…

  • Sam_Bass@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    1
    ·
    1 hour ago

    mine would be getting only choppy static more than anything. where i live there is only sattelite available and it costs more than cable

  • grue@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    144
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    6 hours ago

    These are criminal violations of the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act. Jail the motherfucking felon CEOs!

      • nilloc@discuss.tchncs.de
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        2 hours ago

        Worse than that, they have free speech to corporations, and now that includes doing nearly anything involving communication or spending money.

    • JordanZ@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      8
      ·
      4 hours ago

      I don’t think my TV has ever been connected to the internet. As a safe guard to ensure that it never is I banned its wired and wireless MAC address from my network. So even if someone did plug it in…nothing.